In supply chain enviornment, there is proper management of goods provide to customer
The term "natural environment" or "natural world" refers to all naturally occurring, that is, unmanmade, living and non-living phenomena. The phrase is most frequently used to refer to the Earth or specific regions of the Earth. This environment includes how all living things interact with one another as well as the climate, weather, and natural resources that have an impact on human survival and economic activities. Following are some components that make up the idea of the natural environment: Ecologically complete units that include all flora, microbes, soil, rocks, atmosphere, natural occurrences that take place within their bounds, and their nature. These ecological units function as natural systems without significant human interference. Energy, radiation, electric charge, and magnetism are universal natural resources and physical phenomena that don't have distinct borders, such as air, water, and climate. They also don't come from civilized humans.
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Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu. _____ means ___ your portfolio and returning it to the target asset allocation in your initial investment plan. first blank- A. diversifacation B. Evaluation C. Re-balancing Second blank- A. Recreating B. Restating C.Revisiting
Answer:
Rebalancing means revisiting your portfolio and returning it to the target asset allocation in your initial investment plan.
Explanation:
Rebalancing means revisiting the portfolio and returning it to the target asset allotment in the initial investment plan. Option A is correct.
What is rebalancing in portfolio?Rebalancing is defined as an investment strategy used in finance and investing to bring a portfolio that has deviated from its target asset allocation back into line.
Rebalancing entails returning the portfolio to the target asset allocation specified in the initial investment plan.
Therefore, option A is correct.
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L 5.4.2 Test (CST)!
Question 8 of 20
Which of these is a consequence of speeding?
Answer:
If you are pulled over by the police you will get a ticket for speeding.
You will go to court and be fined. In many cases, drivers can get jury duty or pay a fine depending on how much the state charges for speeding.
If you are not pulled over and are speeding the consequences can be indefinite. You can crash into another vehicle and cause physical damage to other passengers in the other vehichle not only to yourself. The damage can sometimes be irreparable like comas, paralyzed, or even brain/spinal damage.
Need more? Comment and let me know what you need.
Transformers are used first to raise ______ for efficient transmission of electrical power, then to reduce _________ to a manageable level for local distribution.
Before lowering voltage to a tolerable level for local distribution, transformers are initially used to improve voltage for effective electrical power transmission.
What are kinds of electrical power?There are two kinds of electricity, including: DC power is created by DC sources like turbines, capacitors, fuel cells, etc. and is defined as the result of voltage and current. AC power is a term used to describe a charge flow that periodically changes its direction.
What is an example of electrical power?Electric energy is converted into electromagnetic energy, for instance, whenever an LED lights up. In this instance, the lighting uses energy. As energy is converted from one kind of energy to electric, electricity is created.
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You are the manager of College Computers, a manufacturer of customized computers that meet the specifications required by the local university. Over 90 percent of your clientele consists of college students. College Computers is not the only firm that builds computers to meet this university’s specifications; indeed, it competes with many manufacturers online and through traditional retail outlets. To attract its large student clientele, College Computers runs a weekly ad in the student paper advertising its “free service after the sale” policy in an attempt to differentiate itself from the competition. The weekly demand for computers produced by College Computers is given by Q = 1,400 − 4P, and its weekly cost of producing computers is C(Q) = 1,200 + 2Q2.
If other firms in the industry sell PCs at $300, what quantity and price of computers should you produce to maximize your firm’s profits?
Instructions: Round your response to the nearest whole number.
Quantity: _____ computers
Instructions: Round your response to the nearest penny (two decimal places).
Price: $_____
What long-run adjustments should you anticipate?
multiple choice
Entry by other firms along with increased profits.
Exit by other firms along with decreased profits.
Entry by other firms, reducing your profits.
Exit by other firms, increasing your profits.
The quantity and the price of computers that should be produced to maximize the firm’s profits are 78 units and 330.50 respectively.
The weekly demand for computers is given as: Q = 1,400 − 4P
Therefore, the inverse weekly demand for computers will be: P = 350 - 0.25Q
The total revenue will be gotten by multiplying the price and quantity. This will be: TR = (350 - 0.25Q)Q = 350Q - 0.25Q²
Therefore, marginal revenue will be:
MR = 350 - 0.5Q
The weekly cost of producing computers is C(Q) = 1,200 + 2Q² Therefore, the marginal cost will be:
MC = 4Q
The profit maximizing condition will be:
MR = MC
350 - 0.5Q = 4Q
4.5Q = 350
Q = 77.78 = 80 approximately
The quantity produced should be 80 units.
Since P = 350 - 0.25Q
P = 350 - 0.25(78)
P = 350 - 19.50
P = 330.50
The price is 330.50
Therefore, the long-run adjustment that should be anticipated is the entry by other firms, reducing your profits.
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If you wanted to add a noise such as a ding to a presentation, which action setting would you use?
Run macro
Play sound
Object action
Run program
If you wanted to add a noise such as a ding to a presentation, Run macro action setting would you use .
Which action button in a presentation is used to add sound?
Select the slide you want to have a sound added to in Normal view by clicking it. Click the arrow beneath Audio under the Media group in the Media group of the Insert tab.
Choose Audio from file or Clip Art audio from the list, then click Insert after finding and choosing the desired audio clip.
What is Run macro?
You can use a macro to automate operations by using one action or a series of related actions. The Visual Basic for Applications programming language is used to create macros.
The Developer tab on the ribbon's ribbon has a Macros command that may always be used to run a macro.
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Answer:
Play sound
Explanation:
right on edge22
One of Shanice's team members is not happy with their performance review and refuses to accept the rating she gave. What should Shanice do?
Shanice should aim to resolve the issue through open communication, active listening, and a willingness to address the team member's concerns.
Listen and understand: Shanice should create an open and safe space for the team member to express their concerns. She should actively listen and seek to understand their perspective. This demonstrates empathy and shows that she values their input.
Provide clarity: Shanice should provide a clear explanation of the performance review process, including the criteria used to evaluate performance and the specific examples that led to the assigned rating. This can help address any misunderstandings or misconceptions.
Address concerns and offer feedback: Shanice should address the team member's specific concerns and provide constructive feedback. She can highlight areas for improvement and offer guidance on how to enhance performance. It's important for Shanice to focus on specific behaviors and outcomes rather than personal attacks or generalizations.
Seek input and involve the team member: Shanice can ask the team member for their suggestions on how to improve their performance or address their concerns. Involving them in the process can foster a sense of ownership and encourage collaboration.
Consider a reevaluation: If Shanice believes there may have been an oversight or if the team member presents compelling evidence, she can consider a reevaluation of the performance review. This may involve gathering additional feedback or revisiting the evaluation criteria.
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1. According to Starbucks Chairman Howard Schultz, "Consumers now commonly engage in a cultural audit of [product and service] providers. People want to know your value and ethics demonstrated by how you treat employees, the community in which you operate." Discuss the concept of social responsibility marketing and how it impacts both companies and consumers.
Social responsibility makes the environment much more friendly as well as enhances the bond between the company and the employees.
Who is a consumer?The person who purchases a thing or receives a service is known as a consumer. A consumer is essentially someone who pays for a good or service.
According to the chairman, he suggested that consumer not only seize the product but also sees how the environment, as well as the employees, are being treated at this point in time. This increased the company's social responsibility which impacted both the companies as well as the consumers.
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how does a persons work experience affect their pay wage?
Answer:
Up to a certain point, more experience typically translates into higher income. Similar to the last example, if the job requires someone with 10 years of expertise in a specific field and you don't satisfy those qualifications, you can find yourself working at the lower end of the wage scale.
Explanation:
Accounting reports only facts that can be expressed in
______________ is appropriate for the initial web presence of an organization.
Answer:
virtual hosting is appropriate
Which of the following best explains what a futures contract is?
a. a contract preventing the future sale or exchange of a particular good
b. a contract limiting the future liability of one set of partners if a business fails
c. a contract setting the price for the exchange of two foreign currencies
d. a contract setting the price and date for a commodity purchase
Answer:
d. a contract setting the price and date for a commodity purchase
Phân tích các mục tiêu kinh tế vũ mô của chính phủ
Answer:
huh
wdym vro the hell
Explanation:
gahahhaHHha
what is the bad side of profit motive?
Answer:
The profit motive that drives companies and individuals all too often gives way to greed. The power of leadership all too often gives way to elitist domination. The accumulation of wealth can look like excess or hoarding while income inequality increases in economies around the globe
Luke Company has three divisions: Peak, View, and Grand. The company has a hurdle rate of 5.01 percent. Selected operating data for the three divisions follow: Peak View Grand Sales revenue$332,000$233,000$311,000 Cost of goods sold 204,000 116,000 183,000 Miscellaneous operating expenses 36,000 30,000 33,000 Average invested assets 1,310,000 920,000 1,105,000 Required: 1. Compute the return on investment for each division. 2. Compute the residual income for each division.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
1. The return on investment is
As we know that
Return on Investment = Net operating profit ÷ average invested assets × 100
But before that the Net Operating Profit should be determined
Particulars Peak View Grand
Sales revenue $332,000 $233,000 $311,000
Less: Cost of
goods sold ($204,000) ($116,000) ($183,000)
Miscellaneous
operating Expenses ($36,000) ($30,000) ($33,000)
Net Profit $92,000 $87,000 $95,000
Now
Return on Investment is
For peak, it is
= $92,000 ÷ $1,310,000
= 7.02%
for view, it is
= $87,000 ÷ $920,000
= 9.46%
for grand, it is
= $95,000 ÷ $1,105,000
= 8.60%
2. The residual income is
We know that
Residual Income = Net operating income - (Minimum required rate of return × average invested assets)
For Peak, it is
= ($92,000 - (5.01% of $1,310,000)
= $26,369
For view, it is
= ($87,000 - (5.01% of $920,000)
= $40,908
And, for grand, it is
= ($95,000 - (5.01% of $1,105,000)
= $39,640
What type of data would be BEST communicated with a bar chart?
A. the percentage of all votes a candidate received
B. voting trends in a district over several years
C. comparing votes that two candidates received
D. why voters chose a certain candidate
A type of data which would be best communicated with a bar chart is: A. the percentage of all votes a candidate received.
What is a graph?A graph can be defined as a type of chart that's commonly used to graphically represent data on both the horizontal and vertical lines of a cartesian coordinate, which are the x-axis and y-axis.
The types of graph.In Science, there are different types of graph and these include the following:
Pie chartDot graphScatter plotLine graphHistogramBar graphWhat is a bar chart?A bar chart is also referred to as bar graph and it can be defined as a type of chart that is used for the graphical representation of a data set, especially by using rectangular bars or vertical columns.
In this context, we can reasonably infer and logically deduce that a bar chart is a type of chart that can be used to graphically represent the percentage of all the votes which a candidate received in an election.
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Derek Davis, the sole proprietor of DD's Jam Shoppe, started trading on 1 January 2015 and provides you with the following list of balances which was extracted from his books on 31 March 2015. §. Inventory on 31 March 2015 was valued at · . ● Bank . Cash Accounts Receivable Accounts Payable Fixtures, Fittings and Equipment Premises Capital Transportation Out Discounts Wages and Salaries Utilities (including water rates) Rent Revenue Loan 1 Gross Income 1 654 6 875 9020/JANUARY/F 2016 699 450 7 780 25 000 396 160 4 750 1 180 1922 32 484 Additional information at 31 March 2015: Fixtures, Fittings and Equipment is to be depreciated at 20% per annum, using the straight line method. 185 3 000 2 560 8 793 One employee has not yet been paid his wages of $900. The Water Company has a credit of $160 for payment received in advance. 4 Mr Davis rents part of his shop premises to a tenant, who owes $1 500 in rent for the month of March. Interest is to be calculated on the Loan at the rate of 15% per annum.
Here is the financial statement for Derek Davis's sole proprietorship:
The financial statementDerek Davis, sole proprietor of DD's Jam Shoppe, had the following balances as of March 31, 2015:
Cash: $1,654
Accounts receivable: $6,875
Inventory: $9,020
Accounts payable: $4,500
Fixtures, fittings, and equipment: $7,780
Premises: $25,000
Capital: $39,616
Transportation out: $160
Discounts: $4,750
Wages and salaries: $1,180
Utilities (including water rates): $1,922
Rent revenue: $32,484
Loan: $185
Gross income: $8,793
Additional information:
Fixtures, fittings, and equipment are to be depreciated at 20% per annum, using the straight line method.
One employee has not yet been paid his wages of $900.
The Water Company has a credit of $160 for payment received in advance.
Mr. Davis rents part of his shop premises to a tenant, who owes $1,500 in rent for the month of March.
Interest is to be calculated on the Loan at the rate of 15% per annum.
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makes sure an agenda is sent out before the meeting
Answer:
Facilitator
Explanation:
Facilitators manage the meeting process.
Hope that helps!
what are factors may affect in Planning process
The factors that may affect in the planning process include economic conditions, availability of quality information, etc.
What is planning?It should be noted that planning simply means the steps that are put in place to achieve a particular goal.
In this case, the factors that may affect in the planning process include economic conditions, availability of quality information, etc.
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how the fourth industrial revolution affects education
The fourth industrial revolution, also known as Industry 4.0, is bringing about a massive transformation in the way we live, work and learn.
What is industrial revolution?The Industrial Revolution was a period of time in the 18th and 19th centuries when major changes in agriculture, manufacturing, and transportation had a profound effect on the socioeconomic and cultural conditions in Britain.
It is characterized by the increased use of technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoT), robotics, and 3D printing. These changes are having a profound effect on education, from the way students learn to the way teachers teach.
One of the major impacts of the fourth industrial revolution on education is the shift from traditional instructional methods to more personalized, adaptive learning. With the use of AI and machine learning, students can now receive tailored instruction and content that is tailored to their individual learning styles and needs. This not only helps to increase student engagement and achievement, but also helps teachers to better meet the needs of their students.
Another way the fourth industrial revolution is affecting education is through the increased use of technology in the classroom. Technologies such as virtual reality and augmented reality are being used to create immersive learning experiences, while collaborative platforms are being used to facilitate group discussions and activities. This increased use of technology is allowing students to gain more hands-on experience and to better understand complex concepts.
Finally, the fourth industrial revolution is also having an impact on how students are assessed. With the use of AI and machine learning, teachers are able to gain insights into student performance and assess them in real time. This not only allows for more accurate assessment and feedback, but also helps to ensure that students are learning the material effectively.
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Why Is Purchasing Capacity More Expensive Than Running a Second Shift?
The value of a currency expressed in terms of the number of goods or services that one unit of currency can purchase is known as purchasing power.
What is the meaning of purchasing?The deliberate acquisition of goods and services for the benefit of the buyer is known as purchasing. The timely and affordable acquisition of necessary items depends on purchasing activities.
The most power that can ever be taken from the grid is defined as the Purchase capacity. Due to the impact of demand charges, it is a decision variable. Over time, inflation may cause it to weaken. That's because you can buy fewer products or services as a result of rising prices.
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Bruv, Help! How do I convince my strict parents to get me LED lights for my room??
Answer: Well, if your parents say no, then that's no, but you can just ask nicely, "May i have LED lights in my room, i really like them, and i would appreciate it if im allowed to but i understand if i can't."
Explanation:
Explanation:
Tell them as a student you need it in learning . like you need them whenever you are learning at dawn
Which of the following is an example of a positive externality that would result from converting the inner part of a city to a
pedestrian only area?
The decrease in population in the city
The increase in the commute time for people who work in the area
A decrease in business in the area
The reduction in gas prices for people who work in the area
The reduction in gas prices is an example.
Whenever a production of good or service benefits the third party who is not directly involved in a market transaction, it is said that positive externality exists in the scenario.
In another word, Positive externalities does exist when a third party benefits an action with involvement with direct transaction..A typical example of where positive externality exist is when there is reduction in gas prices for people who work in the area. A third party who need fuel will benefit here because there were few need for fuel in pedestrian area, leading to crash in fuel price.Learn more about Positive externalities here
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Answer:
the decrease in pollution in the city
Explanation:
just took the test
A company is selling used office equipment for $12,000. They purchased it 2 years ago for $50,000. It was expected to have a useful life of 5 years. They use straight line depreciation. What is the gain or loss on the sale
Answer:
$18,000 loss on sale
Explanation:
It is important to notice that the company uses the straight line depreciation method on the equipment.
Annual Depreciation charge = (Cost - Salvage Value) ÷ Number years of useful life
Therefore
Annual Depreciation charge = ( $50,000 - $ 0) ÷ 5
= $10,000
Depreciation for the period in use will be :
Year 1 = $10,000
Year 2 = $10,000
Accumulated depreciation = $20,000
Now given the cost and proceeds as follows :
Cost = $50,000
Proceeds = $12,000
Profit on Sale = Proceeds - ( Cost - Accumulated Depreciation)
= $12,000 - ( $50,000 - $20,000)
= ($18,000)
The Company will realize a loss on sale of $18,000
Question 8 of 10
Which of the following responses is the most ethical way to deal with a
problem?
A. Hire a public relations firm to deal with the media fallout.
B. Consider what effects your actions would have over the long term
if they were discovered.
C. Discover who was responsible and terminate their relationship
with the company.
D. Assume that the customer is always right.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
If you're going to solve it ur going to need to know how it's going to effectively help don't just do it first think.
Out of the choices provided above, it can be concluded to state that considering the effects of one's actions over a long term discovery is one of the ideal responses, and an ethical way to deal with a problem. Therefore, the option B holds true.
What is the significance of an ethical problem?An ethical problem can be referred to or considered as one of the most critical concern for the smooth functioning of a working organization. It is needed to be dealt in an effective way using relevant solutions that can derive positive outputs for the organization.
The consequences of a problem may be ambiguous in nature, and thus, it becomes important to review them well by taking the effects of actions into consideration, and what influence they could have on the organization in the longer run.
Therefore, the option B holds true and states regarding the significance of an ethical problem.
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can a 70-year-old father be claimed as a dependent by his son on his taxes.
.
No, a 70-year-old father cannot be claimed as a dependent by his son on his taxes. To be eligible to be claimed as a dependent on someone else's taxes, the person must be a qualifying child or a qualifying relative. The person must meet certain criteria, including:
Must be a U.S. citizen, U.S. resident alien, U.S. national, or a resident of Canada or Mexico.
Must not have provided more than half of their own support during the tax year.
Must not have earned more than the applicable dependency exemption amount, which for 2021 is $4,000.
Must not be claimed as a dependent by someone else.
A 70-year-old father is not considered a qualifying child and may or may not meet the criteria to be considered a qualifying relative, but since he is not a qualifying child, he cannot be claimed as a dependent by his son on his taxes.
The following information is available for Randall Inc.
Accounts receivable $2,400
Cash $6,250
Accounts payable 3,700
Supplies 3,760
Interest payable 580
Unearned service revenue 850
Salaries and wages expense 4,500
Salaries and wages payable 745
Notes payable 31,500
Depreciation expense 670
Common stock 50,700
Equipment (net) 108,200
Inventory 2,840
Using the information above, prepare a balance sheet as of December 31, 2022. (Hint: Solve for the missing retained earnings amount after first determining total assets and total liabilities.) (List assets in order of liquidity.)
Answer:
Retained earning $35,375
Explanation:
Randall Inc.
Balance sheet as of December 31, 2022.
Current assets
Cash $6,250
Accounts receivables $2,400
Inventory $2,840
Supplies $3,760
Fixed asset
Equipment(net) $108,200
Total assets $123,450
Liabilities and Stockholders' equity
Liabilities
Notes payable $31,500
Accounts payable $3,700
Unearned service revenue $850
Salaries and wages payable $745
Interest payable $580
Total liabilities $37,375
Stockholders' equity
Common stock $50,700
*Retained earnings $35,375
Total stockholder's equity $86,075
Total liabilities and stockholder's equity $123,450
*Note: The value for retained earning is gotten by;
Retained earning = Total assets - [Common stock + Total liabilities]
Retained earnings = $123,450 - [$50,700 + $37,375]
Retained earnings = $35,375
Retained earning $35,375
Randall Inc.
Then Balance sheet as of December 31, 2022.
the Current assets are:
Cash $6,250
Accounts receivables $2,400
Inventory $2,840
Supplies $3,760
Fixed assetEquipment(net) $108,200
Total assets $123,450
also, Liabilities and Stockholders' equity
Liabilities
Notes payable $31,500
Accounts payable $3,700
Unearned service revenue $850
Salaries and wages payable $745
Interest payable $580
Then the Total liabilities is $37,375
Stockholders' equity
Common stock $50,700
*Retained earnings $35,375
Then the Total stockholder's equity is $86,075
After that the Total liabilities and stockholder's equity is $123,450
*Note that: The value for retained earning is gotten by;
Then Retained earning is = Total assets - [Common stock + Total liabilities]
After that Retained earnings = $123,450 - [$50,700 + $37,375]
Thus, Retained earnings = $35,375
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Boehm Corporation has had stable earnings growth of 7% a year for the past 10 years, and in 2019 Boehm paid dividends of $3 million on net income of $5 million. However, net income is expected to grow by 26% in 2020, and Boehm plans to invest $3.0 million in a plant expansion. This one-time unusual earnings growth won't be maintained, though, and after 2020 Boehm will return to its previous 7% earnings growth rate. Its target debt ratio is 36%. Boehm has 1 million shares of stock. Calculate Boehm's dividend per share for 2020 under each of the following policies:
Boehm Corporation's dividend per share is computed according to the given policies as follows:
for 2020 if its 2020 dividend payment is set to force dividends per share to grow at the long-run growth rate in earnings is: $3,210,000;The dividend per share if the 2019 dividend payout ratio continues - $,378,000The use of pure residual policy with all distribution in form of dividends - $4,380,000Extra dividend - $2,900,000.The calculation explaining the above is as followsA) The formula for the Dividend payout ratio is:
Dividend/Net Income
For 2019 therefore,
Dividend payout = ($3,000,000/$5,000,000) * 100
= 60%
Income for 2020 at a growth rate of 7% = $ 5,000,000 * 1.07 (that is 107%)
= $5,350,000
Hence the Dividend for 2020 = $5,350,000 * 60% = $3,210,000
Hence, Dividend Per Share (since there are no special dividend or share outstanding) = $3,210,000
B) The dividend per share if the 2019 dividend payout ratio continues
Dividend = Net income * payout ratio
Dividend = $5,000,000* 1.26 * 60%
Dividend = $3,780,000
C) Where there is the use of pure residual policy with all distribution in form of dividend
Total Investment = $3,000,000
Debt finance = $3,000,000 * 36% = $1,080,000
Note that the Dividend for 2020 = Net Income - (Capital investment - Investment via debt financing)
Dividend = $6,300,000 - ($3,000,000 - $1,080,000)
Dividend = $6,300,000 - $1,920,000 = $4,380,000
D) Extra dividend calculated
Total Dividend = Regular dividend at long-run growth rate + extra dividend
Debt ratio = 30%
Equity ratio = 100% - 30% = 70%
Extra Dividend = Net income - (Equity ratio * Investment)
Extra Dividend = $5,000,000 - ($3,000,000 * 70%)
Extra Dividend = $5,000,000 - $2,100,000 = $2,900,000.
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Full Question:
Boehm Corporation has had stable earnings growth of 7% a year for the past 10 years, and in 2019 Boehm paid dividends of $3 million on net income of $5 million. However, net income is expected to grow by 26% in 2020, and Boehm plans to invest $3.0 million in a plant expansion. This one-time unusual earnings growth won't be maintained, though, and after 2020 Boehm will return to its previous 7% earnings growth rate. Its target debt ratio is 36%. Boehm has 1 million shares of stock.
1) Calculate Boehm's dividend per share for 2020 under each of the following policies: Its 2020 dividend payment is set to force dividends per share to grow at the long-run growth rate in earnings. Round your answer to the nearest cent.
2) It continues the 2019 dividend payout ratio. Round your answer to the nearest cent. $ It uses a pure residual policy with all distributions in the form of dividends (36% of the $3.0 million investment is financed with debt). Round your answer to the nearest cent.
3) It employs a regular-dividend-plus-extras policy, with the regular dividend being based on the long-run growth rate and the extra dividend being set according to the residual policy.
What will the extra dividend be? Round your answer to the nearest cent.
Explain the relationship between the factors of production and how that creates a
successful business.
Answer:
Natural resources (land)
Labor (human capital)
Capital (machinery, factories, equipment)
Entrepreneurship
Explanation:
nature is the first key of success like having a land to start up
labor is the teamwork needed support between all ( all for one, one for all)
capital is needed just like food, no money no business
Entrepreneurship: it depends on what is the idea of business you want, and how it really help the community
Bovine Corporation has two divisions: televisions and mobile phones. The mobile phone division has a contribution margin of $600,000. The company's common fixed costs and total traceable fixed costs are $100,000 and $500,000 respectively. Assuming the traceable fixed costs of the television division are $300,000, what is the segment margin of the mobile phone division
Answer:
Segment margin= $300,000
Explanation:
Giving the following formula:
Mobile phone:
Contribution margin= $600,000
Traceable fixed cost= $100,000
Common fixed costs= $500,000
First, we need to calculate the traceable fixed cost to mobile phone:
Traceable fixed cost= 500,000 - 300,000= $200,000
Now, the segment margin of mobile phone:
Segment margin= 600,000 - 100,000 - 200,000
Segment margin= $300,000
Sources of monopoly power A monopolist, unlike a competitive firm, has some market power. It can raise its price, within limits, without the quantity demanded falling to zero The main way it retains its market power is through barriers to entry-that is, other companies cannot enter the market to create competition in that particular industry Complete the following table by indicating which barrier to entry appropriately explains why a monopoly exists in each scenario.
Exclusive
Ownership Government-
of a Key Created Economies
Resource Monopolies of Sale
Patents are granted to inventors of a product
or process for a certain number of years. The
reason for this is to encourage innovation in the
economy. Without the existence of patents, it is
argued, research and development for improved
electronics is unlikely to take place, since there’s
nothing preventing another firm from stealing the
idea, copying the product, and producing it without
incurring the development costs.
Throughout much of the 20th century, many people
viewed South Africa’s De Beers Group as a monopoly
because it controlled a large percentage of diamond
production and sales.
In the electricity industry, low average total costs are
obtained only through large-scale production. In other
words, the initial cost of setting up all the necessary
wiring makes it risky and, most likely, unprofitable for
competitors to enter the market.
Answer:
1. Patents are granted to inventors of a product or process for a certain number of years. The reason for this is to encourage innovation in the economy. Without the existence of patents, it is argued, research and development for improved electronics is unlikely to take place, since there’s nothing preventing another firm from stealing the idea, copying the product, and producing it without incurring the development costs.
Government Created Monopoly.
Patents protect the intellectual property of a person or entity and prevent others from taking it and using it without rewarding the people who came up with it. The owners of the parents are able to dictate the selling of the resource and as such have a monopoly over it. Patents are granted by the government which makes this a Government created Monopoly.
2. Throughout much of the 20th century, many people viewed South Africa’s De Beers Group as a monopoly because it controlled a large percentage of diamond production and sales.
Ownership of Key Economic Resource.
As early as 1902, De Beers controlled 90% of the world's diamond production and under the leadership of J P Morgan, consolidated control over the diamond industry. They controlled many mines and also bought diamonds from other producers allowing them to control the diamond trade. Even though their control has waned of late, they still control around 35% of the world's diamond production which is a very significant percentage.
3. In the electricity industry, low average total costs are obtained only through large-scale production. In other words, the initial cost of setting up all the necessary wiring makes it risky and, most likely, unprofitable for competitors to enter the market.
Economies of Scale
To survive in the Electricity industry the company would need to have an extensive network to permit them to benefit from Economies of Scale. This can be very difficult to set up so companies stay away from the industry thereby creating a monopoly for those already in it.